General guidance
Click here for NICE Guidance on chronic stable angina
Recommended drugs
Nicorandil ££
Ranolazine £££
Ivabradine ££££
Drug Traffic Light Key:
Green – On Formulary
Amber – Restricted use, see local guidelines
Purple – Specialist use/initiation
Red – Non Formulary
Relative Costs Key (where indicated):
£££££ - high
£££ - moderate
£ - low
1.1 Ivabradine is recommended as an option for treating chronic heart failure for people:
with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II to IV stable chronic heart failure with systolic dysfunction and
who are in sinus rhythm with a heart rate of 75 beats per minute (bpm) or more and
who are given ivabradine in combination with standard therapy including beta-blocker therapy, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and aldosterone antagonists, or when beta-blocker therapy is contraindicated or not tolerated and
with a left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less.
1.2 Ivabradine should only be initiated after a stabilisation period of 4 weeks on optimised standard therapy with ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers and aldosterone antagonists.
1.3 Ivabradine should be initiated by a heart failure specialist with access to a multidisciplinary heart failure team. Dose titration and monitoring should be carried out by a heart failure specialist, or in primary care by either a GP with a special interest in heart failure or a heart failure specialist nurse.